Establishing Colonies

1.In the late Middle Ages, economic growth was attach to by the expansion of commerce. The rising merchants traveled to gain restrainer of the Mediterranean trade. Commercial expansion stimulated the growth of markets and towns. Merchants cherished to travel to new lands in order to gain to a greater extent wealth.

The Renaissance celebrated the human possibility. It was the conversion of learning that was do possible by the printing press. The Renaissance was a revolution of exploration. One of the artistic trends of the Renaissance was humanisn, a revolt against sacred authority in which human life on hide out took precedence over the afterlife of the soul. This outlook was a truly important component of the spirit that motivated the exploration of the Americas.

The Catholic Church was weakened by midland struggles between the French and Italian sides. There was social and policy-making chaos. The monarchs of Western europium took advantage of this and began to re move the lords as the people in power. The promised internal order and began building royal bureaucracies and armies and navies. They found support amongst the merchants who precious royal contracts and trading monopolies. This alliance between commerce and political power helped to prepare the way for European expansion.

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Some of the exchanges that took place between the Old World and the New World include sugar, coffee, vegetables, precious metals, livestock, and diseases. These exchanges had both good and bad effects. Precious metals seemed to be a good thing, but they were plundered from the Aztec and Incan empires and usually melted down, destroying artifacts from those societies. Because these metals were so abundant, it caused inflation, thus actually lowering the precedent of living for most in Europe. The crops helped to provide good nutrition for the peasants of Europe and Ireland, helping to end the huge problem of famine. Crops that were brought invent the Old World to the new, such as...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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