The North Atlantic Alliance

NATO decisions are taken on the basis of consensus, after discussion and consultation among the member nations (Kaplan, 1994, pp. 12-20). The north Atlantic Alliance also embodies a transatlantic league between the atomic number 63an members of NATO and the linked States and Canada, designed to bring near peace and stability throughout Europe. The objectives of the partnership between the European and North American members of the Alliance are primarily political, underpinned non only by shared abnegation planning and forces cooperation, but also by cooperation and consultation in economic, scientific, environmental and other relevant fields. Throughout the years of the Cold War, however, go about with the expansionist political ideology, totalitarian system of government and multitude capacity of the then-Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pact, cooperation among NATO member countries focused above all on the development and maintenance of collective defense (Edwards, 1995, pp. 184-185).

A one-half-century ago, at the end of World War II, the United States faced a time of great change--of enormous probability and uncertain peril. Americans wanted nothing more than simply to go home. But soon the United States found that devoiddom's wartime victory was neither and that the post-war period would require continuous and active American net to marshal the forces of freedom for a new kind of war--a shivery war.

Among the challenges that Harry Truman, George Marsha

During the Cold War, Americans play an indispensable role in containing ancient conflicts by creating a framework of cooperative security crosswise the western half of the continent and on its always-explosive southeastern Aegean flank. Today, American force play and presence remain essential to extend these habits of cooperation across the full(a) continent, the eastern portion of which seethes still with unresolved historic legacies. To ingeminate Winston Churchill, the "New World" still must redress the imbalances of the " gaga World."

This temptation must be resisted for a simple former: a secure planetary peace. The context for U.S. relations with Europe may hasten changed, but bedrock American interests in Europe endure.

These interests include the following: (1) a continent free from domination by any power or confederacy of powers hostile to the United States; (2) a community of shared values, extending across as much of Europe as possible, that can quicken cooperation with the United States on a growing range of global issues; and (3) a continent that is not so wracked by skirmish that it drains inordinate resources from the United States or the rest of the world.

Kaplan, L. (1994). NATO and the United States: The constant alliance. New York: Twayne Publishing.

No issue has been more important, controversial, or misconstrue than that of NATO expansion. Several key points on the future of NATO should be stressed. First, NATO expansion must strengthen security in the entire region, including nations that are not members. Second, the rationale and process for NATO's expansion, once decided, must be transparent, not secret. Third, there is no timetable or list of nations that testament be invited to join NATO. Fourth, membership of each nation should be considered individually, not as part of some grouping. Finally, although criteria for membership have not yet been written in stone, certain underlying precepts reflected in the original Washington Treaty rem
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