World Literature Ii

Realist - Delineators of Social FoiblesRealist were the mirrors of the society reflecting truth about life as they saw it . They tried to represent the life with only its accessible foibles , fats and fetishes , fears and doubts in its complete vicissitude . In their writings , characters demo unhindered hypocrisy and br early(a)ly taboos that had begun to mark their place in the religious lives of the people and various other economic and social problems touching every part of the lives of people . On hotshot hand , nineteenth century was marked by industrial , scientific and technological br development whereas on the other hand people were in like musical compositionner suffering from poverty , superstitious doctrines , oppression , decadence , outmoded attitudes , and corruption . Fyodor Dostoevsky , social lion Tolstoy and Gustave Flaubert rendered the local flavor in their writings . If Dostoevsky s literature implored on the psychological science of the spiritu tout ensembley vacuum homophile beings of the 19th-century Russian society , Leo Tolstoy was disgusted by the representations of the Russian society and Gustave Flaubert spoken communication plunge us into the depth of the life of an ordinary hu gentle spell being as that of Felicite , a poor country girlDostoevsky s Notes from hole-and-corner(a) (1864 ) is considered as a philosophical preface of man s section in the society . Tradition onlyy there was an ardent belief that man was a perfect human being fitting of improvement and growth but Dostoevsky struck quite opponent note on the notion of perfectibility of man . Protagonist of Notes from hugger-mugger is not only a nihilist but also a masochist man and does not believe in the man capability of being good instead he believes that all the man s thoughts and preoccupations are only emotional outburst liberal of any understanding and meaning .

In the real sense he was objecting to the idea of human growth on the course of perfection in particular and religion in ordinary It implies that Darwinian thought and scientific revolution had made man question the existence of God and natureUnderground populace says that , Man , whoever he might be , has always and everywhere to act harmonise to his own wishes rather than according to the dictates of reason and advantage . And his wishes may well be contrary to his advantage indeed , sometimes they positively should be (Dostoevsky , 28 ) The basic requirement of the man is the fulfillment of his own independent wishes in whatever way he or she likesDostoevsky attacks the mankind with a decree , We all humans have become estranged from life , we re all cripples (Dostoevsky , 91 ) His views contradict the basic concept of Renaissance ground on discerninge Man has devoid himself of any rational thoughts in his constant pursuit of immaterialist things . In his quest to ceaselessly show his assertiveness , man has moved away from God but in the end he is landed as a sick man as Underground Man called him fixated and obsessedThe novel espouses on the doctrine of determinism , which says that the laws of nature determine all the actions of man and we are powerless in front of...If you extremity to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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